In today's world, diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) has emerged as a significant health concern affecting millions of people worldwide. With its prevalence on the rise, understanding the causes, symptoms, and management strategies for T2DM is crucial for both individuals and healthcare providers. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the intricacies of T2DM, shedding light on its underlying mechanisms, risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, and effective management techniques. Understanding Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetes mellitus type 2, also known as adult-onset diabetes, is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood sugar levels due to insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency. Unlike type 1 diabetes, which typically develops in childhood or adolescence and results from autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells, T2DM is often associated with lifestyle factors such as obesity, physical inactivity, and poor dietary habits. Causes and Ri...
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